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Generativity

Psychologist Erik Erikson coined the term, generativity. It means selfless giving to others or nurturing others so that they can be more self-sustaining, loving and able to manifest their own gifts of love. It often refers to doing this for future generations. Generativity can occur through simple one-time acts of generosity or a continuous effort over a long period of time like taking care of someone or raising a child.

A great deal of research has been conducted regarding generativity, and the results show significant effects such as the following:

1. It protects our mental and physical health across an entire life span.
2. Boys show significant improvements in self-esteem and happiness when they are giving.
3. If girls are low in giving, they suffer low self-esteem, depression and anxiety.
4. In underprivileged families girls don’t get the spike in well-being from helping unless they have supportive, appreciative fathers who value their help.
5. Girls benefit most from the connectedness they feel when helping, while boys benefit from task-oriented helping.
6. In older adults generativity protects and improves psychological well-being, and delays mortality.
7. It is linked to leadership and high self-esteem.
8. It gives a feeling of power along with love.
9. Generativity in high school predicts good physical and mental health in late adulthood, a time interval of over 50 years.
10. It predicts that we will be successful in life. Teens who are highly generative tend to end up in a higher social class.
11. Generativity is linked to spirituality, increasing the likelihood of a spiritual or religious way of life.
12. Teens who are generative tend to have warm family relations.
13. Generative youth will have better health habits in middle age.
14. Generativity is linked to social competence, demonstrating social skill, empathy and self-esteem.
15. When we are generative we create meaning in others’ lives.
16. It brings meaning to our own lives.
17. It helps us cope with our own stress by shifting focus toward others.
18. We feel more competent and effective.
19. It often leads to a more active and involved lifestyle.
20. Volunteering lengthens life and improves the quality of life.
21. For health and well-being volunteering has a greater positive effect than physical exercise.


 

Exercises:

Suggestions for Ways of Implementing Generativity

1. Giving meaning to the lives of others.

a.) Identify some skills that you have which you could use to help or empower others.
b.) Look to the people closest to you and think of ways that you could compliment them about something essential to their nature. Show appreciation for how they are or what they do or the way that they are.

2. Volunteering

a.) Invite someone who needs help to assist you in helping someone else. Since it is in giving oneself that we find we receive what we need, this is a way of helping more than one person at the same time.
b.) Since giving is receiving, identify what you most need and give it to others. If you need help coping with some illness, for example, help someone else with that same illness cope with theirs.
c.) Since giving is receiving, give what you wish for. Identify what that is.
d.) Be a mentor to someone who needs help with something you can give. It might simply be friendship or adult support for a younger person. It might be tutoring someone to help them be more successful.
e.) Show leadership in your community or neighbourhood, coordinating activities that bring a sense of connection or accomplishment.

3. Support Boys and Girls Differently

a.) Nurture girls by praising, appreciating and encouraging their innate kindness.
b.) Encourage boys to engage in concrete giving behaviour.
c.) Do things to inspire youth to adopt habits of giving through books, movies, discussions and example.


 

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